What does heljoseon mean in Korean?

헬조선 Heljoseon

Also written: 헬조선이다

Meaning

Hell Joseon — a bitter nickname for hyper-competitive Korea.

When
Appeared around 2015, peaked around 2016
Heard in
society, self-deprecation, humor
Feels
negative, self-deprecation, satire
Politeness
Rude or crude in tone — fine with close friends, but avoid it with elders, teachers, or at work.

How Koreans use Heljoseon

  • 월세 보고 헬조선을 느꼈다.

    Saw the rent and felt Hell Joseon.

  • 헬조선 탈출 드림.

    The dream of escaping Hell Joseon.